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The nuclear deal between the United States of America and India is commonly referred to as the “123 agreement”. This agreement was signed in October 2008 and is named after Section 123 of the United States Atomic Energy Act from 1954.

The purpose of this agreement was to strengthen the relationship between the United States and India, specifically in regards to civil nuclear cooperation. The agreement allows India to import nuclear fuel, equipment, and technology from other countries, including the United States. It also requires India to separate their civil and military nuclear facilities and allows the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to inspect their civil facilities to ensure that they are not being used for military purposes.

The signing of the 123 agreement was a significant milestone in the relationship between the United States and India. Prior to the agreement, India was not part of the global nonproliferation regime and was unable to access international nuclear technology due to sanctions imposed on them following their nuclear tests in 1998. The agreement allowed India to integrate itself into the global nuclear community, paving the way for future investments and collaborations.

From an SEO perspective, it is important to note that the term “123 agreement” is commonly used in articles pertaining to the United States-India nuclear deal. Therefore, including this term in title tags, meta descriptions, and throughout the article can help increase visibility and relevance in search engine results pages.

In conclusion, the 123 agreement is a significant agreement between the United States and India that allows for civil nuclear cooperation and integration into the global nuclear community. As a professional, it is important to recognize and include relevant terms such as “123 agreement” to increase visibility and relevance in online content.